The Charlotte News

Monday, January 21, 1952

THREE EDITORIALS

Site Ed. Note: The front page reports, via Robert Tuckman, that the U.N. command in Korea admitted that allied jets may have inadvertently attacked a Communist truce convoy on the Kaesong-Pyongyang highway the prior Friday. The pilots who participated in the attack said that they had sighted no vehicles in the area, but a Marine colonel indicated that if the convoy had been stopped or parked in shadows, it might have gone undetected. The colonel, however, accused the Communists of violating the agreement guaranteeing freedom of passage to only one northbound and one southbound convoy daily, in that a properly marked southbound convoy of one jeep and one truck had been sighted in the area three hours prior to the attack.

Otherwise, no progress was made in either the prisoner exchange subcommittee, still stuck on the issue of voluntary repatriation, or the truce supervision subcommittee, the latter meeting for only 10 minutes and still stuck on the allied demand for a ban on airfield construction during an armistice, rejected by the Communists as an interference with internal governance.

In the ground war, a U.N. raiding party twice rushed a Communist-held hill in the western sector and then withdrew to the main lines after being halted by enemy riflemen and mortar crews. Elsewhere, U.N. forces resisted light probing attacks by 15 enemy soldiers on the western and central fronts and an allied patrol surprised 30 to 40 enemy soldiers in bunkers on the eastern front, killing 24 and capturing seven.

Snow and low clouds grounded most warplanes. A limited number of allied and enemy jets engaged over northwest Korea for the seventh straight day, in a five-minute battle, with no hits on either side.

Secretary of State Acheson and John Foster Dulles this date urged the Senate Foreign Relations Committee to ratify the Japanese peace treaty, with Mr. Dulles indicating that it was necessary to prevent Japan from becoming a "captive of Communism". Both also advocated the other three Pacific security pacts formed by the U.S. separately, with Japan, the Philippines, and Australia and New Zealand.

The President sent his budget to Congress, totaling 85.4 billion dollars, an unprecedented figure except in time of all-out war. He said that it was a heavy burden which was the "price of peace". It entailed an 11 billion dollar expansion in armed forces spending, to more than 51 billion, including a start on increasing the number of air groups in the Air Force from 90 to 143. The budget called for an expansion of foreign aid from 6.8 to 10.8 billion dollars for the ensuing fiscal year, with military aid increasing from 4 to 8 billion. The message said that without new taxes, the budget would lead to an additional deficit of more than 14.4 billion dollars, with the deficit for the current fiscal year being an estimated 8.2 billion. He advocated at least 4.6 billion dollars in increased revenue. He said that a new five to six-billion dollar five-year expansion program for atomic energy facilities would soon be presented to Congress, not included in the budget.

A percentage breakdown of the budget for each dollar spent is provided, showing 60 cents going to support the military services, 12 cents to international affairs, including foreign aid, five cents to veterans' benefits, a mere three cents to Social Security, health, and welfare programs, four cents to natural resources, including atomic energy, seven cents to the interest on the Federal debt, and eight cents to other things. Thus, all the talk about needing to cut domestic expenditures and the "welfare state" amounted to no more than three percent of the entire budget, or about 2.5 billion dollars, the bulk of which was Social Security.

Congressman Carl Vinson of the House Armed Services Committee introduced a bill this date to authorize construction of the Navy's second nuclear-powered submarine, as well as a second giant aircraft carrier, up to 60,000 tons, capable of carrying an atom bomb-carrying aircraft. The bill would authorize construction and renovation costing approximately 1.15 billion dollars.

In Port Angeles, Wash., five crewmen of a B-17 search and rescue plane survived a crash on a peak on the Olympic Peninsula and then a 1,300-foot plunge down the snow-covered slope after they were thrown from the aircraft. Three other men from the plane were missing. The plane was returning from a search mission for a British Columbia plane which had crashed on Saturday night. Only two of the survivors required hospitalization and they had only cuts and bruises. They said that they had ridden the wreckage all the way down the slope.

In Ismailia, Egypt, the U.S. consul from Cairo arrived to undertake an investigation of the slaying of an American nun, the first American casualty in the Suez fighting. British officials indicated that one of a group of Egyptian "thugs" had been responsible for shooting the nun in the heart, while Egyptian officials attributed her death to British rifle fire when she stepped from her convent door on Saturday with other nuns to welcome a British tank detachment which the nuns had summoned. The British claimed to have eyewitnesses to the event. There was evidence that British rifle fire was directed toward the convent and the mother superior had told the reporter writing the story that she knew of no eyewitnesses to the killing. The Egyptian press accused the British of attempting to provoke American animosity toward Egypt by providing a "false account" of the shooting. For the Egyptians to have taken positions in a location where they could have fired the bullets, says the story, would have placed them in the field of British fire. Nuns said that both British and Egyptian fire had entered the convent compound before the mother superior had appealed to the British for aid. A British communiqué had claimed that two bombs hurled by Egyptian "terrorists" had exploded inside the compound, but no marks of explosions were evident and the nuns indicated that they were unaware of any such blasts, but that Egyptians had broken into the compound during the battle.

In Boston, a woman gave birth to a son on her own as a fire occurred in the four-story tenement house in which she lived. Two ambulances dispatched to the location for the purpose of taking her to the hospital had been used to transport fire victims and fire engines had prevented her husband's automobile from being moved. When a third ambulance arrived for the woman, the baby had already been born, and both were reported eventually doing well at the hospital.

In Flagstaff, Ariz., a man entered the police station and took $220 at gunpoint from the officer on desk duty, the only officer present, who was so shaken that he was unable to give any description of the man other than that he was "seedy looking".

In San Francisco, a Western Union clerk told police that a man had robbed her office the previous night of $25 after taking a stocking from her right leg and tying her hands with it.

Another Gallup poll, appearing on page 11-A, found that blame for lagging defense production was placed on Washington rather than on industry.

The newspaper begins a serialized presentation of The Greatest Book Ever Written, anent the Old Testament, by Fulton Oursler, author of the The Greatest Story Ever Told.

On the editorial page, "An Appalling Display" finds that Charlotte's Congressman Hamilton Jones and 268 other members of the House who had voted the previous week for a ten percent military pay increase bill should not return to their home districts reciting platitudes regarding their concern for the nation's economy, soldiers' welfare or control of inflation, as the bill was passed hurriedly in response to a telegram from the American Legion urging its passage, but was "one of the most damning examples of legislative irresponsibility" which the newspaper had witnessed.

The bill provided for a ten percent increase across the board for members of the uniformed services, including generals who were retired and had lucrative jobs in the private sector. The initial cost was 832 million dollars per year, set to increase as the armed forces grew in size. It proceeds to provide great detail on how this bill was hurriedly passed, without proper debate.

It points out that certain members of the House, including four members from the North Carolina delegation and a member of the South Carolina delegation, had shown the "courage" to vote against the profligate measure.

The President favored the bill and so unless the Senate, particularly Senator Richard Russell of Georgia and his Armed Services Committee, had the "courage" to alter the bill drastically, the front line soldiers, as well as the taxpayers, would suffer as a result. The average soldier, with the exception of the soldier in combat, was not in need of a pay increase, and the higher ranking officers at the Pentagon would, under this bill, receive greater increases than the deserving soldier fighting in Korea.

"The News Behind the Gneiss" tells of the U.N. addressing the pressing ewe problem, that a million ewes had been separated between British Togoland and French Togoland, while others were on the Gold Coast. As they belonged to the same tribe, there was a desire to unite them. The U.N. trusteeship council had been instructed to devote more intensive attention to this issue and a special mission had been assigned to submit a report on the matter.

It hopes that the ewes were patient as the problem would likely be around for awhile before it would be redressed.

The same was true of Sark, composed of almost wholly hornblende-schists and gneisses, with hornblende granite in North Sark and middle Brechou and diorite in Little Sark and West Brechou, the residents of which had banned the airplane after having banned the automobile some years earlier. There were nearby islands where both French and English fishermen contested for the fish, as no one really knew whether the islands were part of the British Empire or France, the outcome to be determined before the World Court.

It also recounts of a similar controversy between Yugoslavia and Hungary regarding a change in course of the Mura River, leaving a narrow island reef, which both countries claimed.

Italian officials were trying to determine what to do with the Order of Malta, a self-asserted sovereign power which had not had anyone over whom to rule since it lost Malta many years earlier. The previous year, NATO leaders, wanting a legal way to provide Italy a larger Air Force without exceeding the peace treaty limitations, gave airplanes to the Order. But now the treaty had been revised and the Maltese Air Force was no longer needed.

It therefore apprises that there were these very serious issues pending, even after a truce might ultimately be formulated in Korea and the U.N. and U.S. settled their problems in the rest of the world.

"A Top Cop" applauds the selection by the local Jaycees of Neal Forney, Jr., as the city's Young Man of the Year, indicating that Mr. Forney, as a police officer, was not interested in what a given boy did, but rather why he did it. He had worked with scores of youths in the community, among whom he policed, and continued to follow up on them even after they turned 16 and thereby surpassed the age limit for Juvenile Court, providing them his guidance by virtue of his background in the study of social psychology and sociology. It indicates that police officers armed with such tools could serve the community better than reliance primarily on a gun and a nightstick.

The same is true today. Police departments would be well advised not to put so much reliance on service in the military and place more reliance on service by scholarship with a college degree in an appropriate field of discipline, demonstrated accordingly by appropriate tests. Military service is not a necessary prerequisite for policing the streets of the nation, and often might prove a hindrance to effective police work, as military service is often engaged in policing streets that are in utter wartime chaos, hardly the circumstance in the United States, unless one has the unduly isolated perceptions of a lunatic. It is why we have so many shootings by police officers of unarmed suspects who have done nothing which would threaten a person of ordinary sensibilities and reasonable intelligence.

We have a tendency to honor "veterans" too much in this country, to the point of absurdity, not placing enough stress on civilian service to the country. Veterans get their adequate due in terms of benefits and the like, but continually to honor someone for two or three years out of their younger years, often for reasons having nothing to do with sincere "service to the country" but mere expediency to avoid an unendowed lifestyle, to the point of exclusion of more worthy individuals in terms of education and experience, is an absurdity which needs to be addressed, especially by the callow individuals populating the broadcast media outlets, who treat "veterans" with deferential kid gloves, at least until the "veteran" demonstrates he or she is not in lock-step with the particular infotainment or political bias, as the case may be, being broadcast.

A piece from the Asheville Citizen, titled "Shooting around the Corner", finds that the news story that the Detroit Arsenal had developed a gun which could shoot around corners had implications for other areas of conduct, such as the retractable press conference, through which one could automatically take back things which were said without having them become part of the record, the fool-proof party platform, equipped with interchangeable planks, or the revolving Gallup poll, which would come up with a firm percentage. It concludes that the person aiming the new M-3 Deflector would not have to wait to see the whites of the eyes of his enemy.

But then he could not determine whether or not those eyes had blinked.

Actually, we assume that there was an angled refractory mirror equipped on the gun to enable sighting around the corner or the thing would have little purpose.

Drew Pearson tells of the President's half-hour conference with Senator Estes Kefauver of Tennessee at the White House during the prior week and that Congressional friends of Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn, wanting the Speaker to run for the presidency and jealous of Senator Kefauver, had sought to plant anti-Kefauver poison with the President in anticipation of the visit. Despite that attempt, the conference had gone smoothly and Senator Kefauver had told the President that he was being urged by friends to run for the Democratic nomination and would make a public statement on the matter soon, seeking the President's advice, to which the President had responded that he welcomed young Democrats into national politics and would understand whatever his decision was, that there would be "no differences" between them. Mr. Pearson concludes that the President, while expressing understanding, stopped short of indicating that he would support a candidacy of Senator Kefauver.

The Army had taken a wooden box, containing a small-scale model of a giant atomic gun, to display before the joint Congressional Atomic Energy Committee the prior week. The full-scale gun was so large that it had to be carried by a train. The Army was behind the gun, but the Air Force argued that its bombers could deliver an atomic bomb anywhere which an atomic artillery gun could fire and with less risk that the gun would be too close to allied troops on the battlefield, as well as being more expensive to produce insofar as its atomic shells. Thus far, however, the Army was winning the argument on the basis that the atomic shells were easier to deliver and that atomic artillery had an added morale value.

The crime-ridden District of Columbia was being cleaned up for the first time in many years, thanks to Senator Matt Neely of West Virginia, Arnold Bauman, a New York attorney put in charge of the clean-up by Senator Neely, and Russ Wiggins, the managing editor of the Washington Post, who had continued pressing the Washington police for action on the crime situation until someone finally had to act. Previously, he notes, U.S. Attorney Maury Fay had made a sincere effort to target gambling in the nation's capital, but the police hierarchy had given him the runaround. The police chief, from pressure of the aforementioned, had now been forced to resign.

Joseph & Stewart Alsop indicate that in the President's nearly seven years in office, there had never been a time when his standing was lower than at present with Democratic Party leaders. The clue to this fact was that it was harder than ever to obtain access to the President, almost wholly isolated from advice outside his inner circle regarding domestic politics and problems. Donald Dawson, Matt Connelly, John Steelman, and General Harry Vaughan were the most important members of this inner circle.

This fact, along with the self-interest of these advisers who had been involved in the influence-peddling scandals, was the primary reason why the President had changed his mind after Federal Judge Thomas Murphy turned down the appointment he had originally accepted to become head of a commission to make recommendations regarding cleaning up the executive department, instead giving the job to the Attorney General and the Justice Department.

It suggested a "complacency in the shadow of disaster", which would be more understandable, the Alsops indicate, were these same individuals not pressing the President to run again. The President, himself, did not want to run and First Lady Bess Truman did not want him to do so. Most of the more eminent leaders of the party thought he would make a great mistake by entering the race. Yet, his small ring of close advisers were telling him that he could overcome the critics as he had in 1948 and, assert the Alsops, the President was more susceptible than most to this kind of subtle pressure.

"It is a tragic business, for the President's honesty, courage and patriotism are too obvious to need proof; yet his isolation in the White House frustrates his own good qualities. The only hope appears to be that the bludgeoning of events will break down this isolation, and cause Harry Truman to resume decisive leadership."

As Marquis Childs had already revealed on Saturday from an obviously knowledgeable source, the President had decided against running again and would throw his support to Illinois Governor Adlai Stevenson for the Democratic nomination.

Robert C. Ruark believes that the newspaper business was becoming "sissier" every day, as adjudged by the fact that he, himself, had broken down and purchased a pearl-gray homburg, of the type which diplomats wore. He knew of no one in the newspaper business outside of the now-retired William Philip Simms who would have worn such a hat around the newspaper office.

During the previous few days, in his column, he had referenced pink shirts, and was sure that this would have drawn a strong reaction from his mentor, G. Rockford Riley.

He finds that one could see the signs of effeteness breaking out everywhere in the newspaper business, as it was no longer possible to distinguish a reporter from a photographer. Each fraternity had formerly kept to itself, with each being jealously insulated from the other, news editors objecting to photographers looking over their shoulders and generally finding them detestable creatures consigned to the darkrooms. Now, the darkrooms, themselves, had undergone a considerable transition, eliminating the cheesecake nudes which once adorned the walls, in favor of purity, no longer hiding the office bottle there.

He regards the whole business as being emblematic of a definite decline of newspapermen's participation in the news, as nobody wearing a homburg was apt to become involved in a "gaudy rumpus". "It is unsettling to the dignity and apt to spoil the lyric beauty of the lid."

Well, Mr. Ruark, you, no doubt, began to enjoy a return from the gentrification of journalism to the more people-oriented affair of the latter 1950's and into the 1970's, and would have, had you lived beyond 1965, especially enjoyed the rough-and-tumble of the 1968 Democratic convention in Chicago, captured on camera. But you would be cringing mightily, in all likelihood, since the early 1980's at the proliferation of the ditzel-headed variety of mock-journalism, no longer worthy of the name, which looks first to style long before, if ever, seeking the substance of a story, reacts to any old thing which comes across the desk which bears sensationalism as its dateline and watermark, designed to pique the audience, then delivers it breathlessly over the air, as if a banner headline was deserved by someone's cellphone video dispatched to the news desk as an "exclusive" scoop, before actually vetting the story to find out the true facts and whether the purveyor of the non-story actually had a dog in the race such that it was unreliable from its inception, unworthy of sending out to millions of homes.

The name of the game today, and for the last 35 years or so, is infotainment. Damn the facts and the newsworthiness of the story. If there is a handy villain, to which the demographics of the audience will be predisposed, run with it, and sort out later whether it is true or not, with rationalizations and apologies aplenty.

Forget: "I have a dream today..." Supplant it with let's see who the goddamn villains are on the Mall among the three nicely parsed and divided small groups demonstrating for "freedom".

Let us first listen to the Native American "Vietnam veteran"—who isn't, but rather, by his own statement, a "Vietnam War-era veteran", which means that he never served a day in Vietnam, and, indeed, by his time of service in the Marines, between 1972 and 1976, assuming his statement in that regard is accurate, Marines were no longer being sent to Vietnam, as the Paris Peace Talks concluded with the accord in January, 1973 and the draft call-up ended in fall, 1972, such that no one born in 1954, as this person was, could have been drafted or sent to Vietnam, and, in any event, joining the Marines at that time represented a sure ticket to avoid service in Vietnam, when the Army infantry was the only branch being sent afresh by 1971, facts which would have been obvious to anyone who was not still a baby during that time or afterward, as most of the ditzel-heads who now "report" the news were, if yet a twinkle in their parents' eyes.

Let us not even examine the entire 10-15 minutes of available video of the event from different angles to see whether the high school students were the "bad guys" and the Native American man the "good guy" because he is, after all, an oppressed minority "who served his country in Vietnam" and therefore could never misrepresent the facts. Let us not see that the video plainly shows that the students did not, as the Native American man claimed, "slide over" to block his way up the steps of the Lincoln Memorial but rather demonstrates that he approached them and one student in particular, who appeared simply to be standing there and smiling, minding his own business, not seeking to block anyone or protest anything.

Yes, the MAGA hats are disturbingly stupid and naive, on anyone. Yes, it is disturbingly naive to be attending a "pro-life" rally in 2019, 45 years after Roe v. Wade, without any notable scientific advancement in the meantime which would appreciably change the trimester formula regarding viability of the fetus outside the womb, the medico-scientific rationale for the decision. We do not agree at all, in short, with the politics demonstrated by these callow high school students, who appear particularly uninformed.

But the facts are the facts and the lies are the lies, and the bulk of the media, this time, ran with the lies, which were designed to be as divisive as possible, when the real culprits were the black Israelites who were hurling racial epithets and other obscenities at the white students, who, to them, because of their hats and the color of their skin, were "dusty-assed" "white crackers". The students were only chanting their high school cheer, with permission of their chaperon, to drown out the uninvited insults. The Israelites earlier had also taunted the Native Americans for wearing feathers, against "God's will".

The media ran with the lie because of sensationalism trumping content, not because of any "liberal" bias, as there is no such thing. The bias is toward infotainment and sensationalism, has nothing to do with points on the political spectrum—except perhaps at Fox News—, as the "conservatives" and racists would always defensively be wont to say in an instance such as the one we reference. If there is any political bias evident, it is toward the conservative side, lending apparent additional initial credence to an individual because he happened to have served, by his unsubstantiated claim anyway, over forty years ago in the Marines, and then jumping to the wild conclusion that he served in Vietnam, for want of vetting of the individual's own misleading statement, designed to elicit initial sympathy for his cause—which appears, at the end of the day, to be division of American society, his protests to the contrary notwithstanding.

The high school students were politically callow teenagers, waiting for their bus, who should have been left alone to stumble through life and learn on their own how naive and anachronistic they appear in wearing MAGA hats and attending a "pro-life" rally 45 years after Roe v. Wade became the law of the land. Is making America great again going back to the pre-Roe v. Wade days of the coat hangers and back alleys, with consequent unsterile conditions and possible death attendant the procedure, to be rid of an unwanted pregnancy? But that realization might come in time to these callow students, if any among them should deign actually to read Roe v. Wade and attempt to understand its rationale, legally and scientifically, which has not changed in the 45 years since it was decided, its painstaking research, and the fact that conservative members of the 1973 Supreme Court, including Chief Justice Warren Burger and Justice Potter Stewart, joined in the 7 to 2 decision, that Justice Harry Blackmun, who wrote for the majority, was an appointee of President Nixon, as was the Chief Justice and Justice Lewis Powell, also a member of the majority, only two of whom having been appointed by Democrats, Justice William O. Douglas, by FDR, and Justice Thurgood Marshall, by President Johnson. Indeed, one of the two dissenters, Justice Byron White, was an appointee of President Kennedy.

Such eventual understanding will not be urged along by crass remarks hurled at them by unthinking adults who ought know better or by an Indian drum being beaten in their faces by someone who lies and seeks division of the country, trying to act "cool" for the cameras, relying on his service of his country during the "Vietnam era" and being a Native American "elder" of his tribe for his sole credentials.

All in the wrong. We raise our middle finger in salute to the whole lot who purveyed this trash during the weekend leading to a day honoring Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., who, no doubt, would have been dismayed and appalled at the whole episode, including, most especially, the behavior pattern exhibited by the black Israelites and the Indian toward the white students because of their skin color.

We note also that one of the Native American group, who was protesting, with profanities aplenty, that his forefathers had been in America for "millions of years" before the white man ever got here and therefore it was his land, not theirs, also was wearing a red hat. He, perhaps, is in need of the greatest amount of education among the lot.

The coverage of this non-event, full of distortion and blatant lies, is emblematic of one thing, not the state of America itself, we hope, but rather the unfortunate state of journalism today in 2019 among the ditzel-heads, who really ought take up fashion-modeling and hairstyle demonstrations and forget about being "journalists". You are failures at the profession and are undeserving of the title, disserve the public in your Fourth Estate responsibility to inform, fairly and honestly, on newsworthy events, not to become purveyors of private, amateur videos, often pre-planned with confrontation in mind from the start for the purpose of obtaining the proverbial 15 minutes.

Candidly, were we in the shoes of the unfortunate high school student who was faced down by the man playing the Indian drum, we would sue, for defamation and casting in a false light, each and every media outlet who ran with that story, without properly spending 15 minutes to review the available video and determine the actual events, claiming falsely in the process racist, deliberately insulting and obstructive conduct in the matter by that student, to send a message loudly and clearly to these infotainment ditzel-heads that enough is enough and that the "instant story", not properly investigated, really must stop. Infotainment is destroying the country. Infotainment is responsible for a nut being in the White House. Infotainment is why people go out wearing those silly red clown hats. Infotainment is why this non-story was covered. Sue the hell out of them and teach them a lesson, and show that you are not the MAGA-wearing cracker whom they sought to brand you. (We could say "dusty-assed" "butt-boy", but that would only be subject to misinterpretation, perhaps.)

We may not agree with what you say, to paraphrase Voltaire, but we shall defend to the death your right to say it—as long as it is not a complete lie and perversion of the truth, full of defamatory and divisive remarks.

The only people who ought be "disciplined" from this incident are the infotainment producers and scroll-readers, masquerading as journalists, who promoted this non-story and inflicted it on the American people. They ought be fired.

You wasted about an hour of our time, too.

Even had the story been as some originally perceived it, through the lens of their own racial biases, projections, and preconditioned stereotypes, that the white student was "staring down" and "smirking" at the Native American man, it is a person's right to stare and to smirk, if one feels like it, especially when one is approached by someone to within less than an arm's length and thus within potential range of an assault. Indeed, the student could have reasonably perceived the man's approach with a drum in the manner he did, beating the drum close to his head, to be an assault, and demanded that he remove himself a further distance away.

And, of course, the worst part is that the White House now will use this non-story for some time to come as their prime example of "fake news" and "liberal bias" and the rest of their spewed invective designed to divide the country against itself, in the hope that the spoiled child might somehow avoid impeachment amid the numerous grounds now available for same and perhaps even win "election" for the first time legitimately in 2020...

This non-story was no way to educate the hardcore supporters of these manipulative lunatics and hopefully thereby induce them to some form of enlightenment, that they might shed their support of this continuing lunacy. It will only solidify it and even give them, presumably, a photographic moment in time, as a martyr for their cause, just as with the photograph and video of the young Chinese student who stood down the tank in Tiananmen Square in Beijing in 1989, as with the photograph of the young man who placed daisies in the rifle barrels of the Army M.P.'s standing duty over an anti-Vietnam War protest outside the Pentagon in 1967, though the three incidents are vastly different in their widely disparate implications and are diametrically opposed to one another along the spectrum of importance and relevance to American life under the Constitution.

Anyone can go to the Mall and, with permit, protest about anything, especially during a Government shutdown over the child's Wall to keep out the threatening Tourists, when security is necessarily curtailed. But no one has the right to try to create a public disturbance, as did the confrontational drummer and the Israelites against the young MAGA-people and their "pro-life" ways.

If they wish to forget, that is their right, too, as long as they do not forget you, without your consent.

Someone in the infotainment department has been smoking the peyote, perhaps.

A letter writer, originally from New York, congratulates the newspaper on five years of success under publisher Thomas L. Robinson.

A letter writer from Pittsboro states that since the President had, at a press conference, reminded of the candidates and the outcome of the national election a hundred years earlier, when Democrat Franklin Pierce defeated the Whig candidate, General Winfield Scott, he finds it appropriate to remind readers of the constitutional philosophy of President Pierce, who contested any reading of the Constitution which provided the Federal Government with responsibility for the "general welfare" of the citizens, indicating, in an 1854 veto message to Congress, that the section of Article I, defining the powers of Congress and giving it the ostensible power, among other things, to "provide for the common defense and general welfare" of the country, was not a substantive general power but rather a limitation on the grant of power to raise money by taxes, duties and imposts, as delineated in the same sentence, that the power was to raise money and the limitation on the power was the common defense and general welfare. This writer thinks that if that interpretation had been upheld, the existing "general welfare state" would not be. He thinks it gravitated toward a police state.

The problem with that mid-Nineteenth Century reading was that it was in the horse-and-buggy era, when most of the country practiced farming or trades, earning their living by the sweat of their brows, with plenty of frontier available to escape the competition of the cities and towns, if their work was not able to meet the competition. The Twentieth Century presented problems far beyond the imaginations of the Founders and those living in the mid-Nineteenth Century, just as the Industrial Revolution was starting. Moreover, it is an argument overly engaged in semantics rather than following the flow of the sentence when juxtaposed to the substantive idea underlying it. If the power is to raise money and the stated purposes a limit on that power, then how is it not a part of the power to provide that money raised for the specified purposes, the common defense and general welfare? What is the difference, pray tell? (In addition to being guilty of circularity, the argument also, of course, preceded by fourteen years ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment, which expressly extended Federal rights, privileges and immunities recognized under the Constitution to the states.)

As with most such states' rights arguments, it devolves to the absurd. And it was obviously not what the President was referencing in referring the newsmen to the Dictionary of American Biography, the entry for President Pierce not remarking on the subject of the letter writer's referenced vetoed bill, which provided for the grant of 10,000 acres of public lands to the states, with the interest on the safely invested principal proceeds of any sale of such lands to be used for care of indigent mentally ill of that state, other than to say generally in passing that President Pierce maintained "laissez-faire and a respect for state rights in domestic matters" and that he was "most in accord with Southerners" in his strict construction of the Constitution, rather than with his native New Englanders, who, he believed, were flouting the laws and the Constitution. The letter writer appears to assume that the President was placing himself in the shoes of President Pierce and General Eisenhower in the position of General Scott, and so seeks to quibble with the consistency of the analogy, not at all clear, and likely not the case, as the President had already made up his mind not to run again.

A letter from Senator Margaret Chase Smith of Maine indicates that she had consistently supported the Hoover Commission recommendations and that no other member of the Senate had a better record than she on this issue. She references no particular editorial in the News, with which she is either agreeing or disagreeing, and her name had not been associated with this issue, a favorite subject of the newspaper, inveighing consistently against inaction by Congress on the remaining recommendations not yet enacted into law, perhaps therefore the omission of her name in that regard being the unstated issue which she sought to correct.

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